Due to flooding in Vietnam, the risk of snake bites has increased
Prolonged rains and flooding in southern Vietnam are disrupting the natural habitats of snakes. As water levels rise, the reptiles leave their shelters and move into gardens, residential areas, and even homes, increasing the likelihood of encounters and bites.
In September, the bite treatment unit at the Dong Tam snake farm in Dong Thap Province admitted 83 snakebite patients — 19 more than in August. Since the beginning of the year, specialists have assisted about 800 people after snake and insect bites.
About 55% of the recorded snakebites involved venomous species. The most common cause of medical visits was bites from the red-tailed green pit viper. The venom of some species can cause blood clotting disorders, bleeding, and severe swelling, and without timely medical care the condition can become life-threatening.
Specialists advise being especially cautious while working in the garden, mowing grass, and clearing dense vegetation. It is recommended to keep the area around the house tidy and not leave objects and trash under which snakes may hide.
When walking, working, or resting in places with tall grass, it is better to wear closed shoes and gloves, and before stepping or putting your hand into a poorly visible place, check it with a stick. At night, be sure to use a flashlight.
If a snake does bite, the victim is advised to move as little as possible, immobilize the bitten limb, and seek medical attention at the nearest healthcare facility as quickly as possible. Do not apply a tourniquet, cut the bite site, try to suck out the venom, or put leaves and chemicals on the wound — such actions can worsen the condition and delay necessary treatment.
